Introduction:
Physical injury truly influences the nature of person’s social and active life. It tends to be depicted through-checked changes in sleep cycle, ways of dealing with stress and capacity to work out, attempt at daily tasks, and going to work and social life events that lead to a decrease in the physical, mental and social prosperity of the person. The effect of pain on the individual patient is worsened by an increase in comorbidities, such as depression, anxiety, and diminished physiological and psychological capabilities.
Multidisciplinary groups contain at least two professions to offer incorporated and organise types of assistance. An individual working autonomously has certain qualities and shortcomings and likely won’t have all the appropriate responses. Multidisciplinary teamwork promotes camaraderie and sharing. The individuals in a team contribute their best work, uphold others, and empower excellence, convenient, and efficient results. In several countries, the multidisciplinary team comprises of three health care professionals; primary care physicians, non-physicians, such as physiotherapists, psychologists and attendants, and lastly the anesthesiologists and psychiatrists.
Athletes and sports person sustain many injuries throughout their career. That is, without a doubt, something that is unavoidable. Physiotherapists are a must on team personnel to deal with minor to significant injuries that a person sustains while playing. Rehabilitation is a method that physiotherapists ardently apply to the injured person. However, there is not just one method to deal with a sports injury. Instead, multidisciplinary teamwork is in progress to achieve an efficient result. A team of professionals is appointed to help deal with a sports injury.
The recovery of the sport’s injury is overseen by a multidisciplinary team with a doctor working as the pioneer and coordinator. The multidisciplinary team includes; sports physicians, orthopedists, physiatrists, rehabilitation workers, physical instructors, physiotherapists, coaches/mentors, athletic coaches, therapists, and nutritionists. The rehabilitation group works intimately with the sports’ person and their mentors to provide the recovery objectives, examine the progress coming about because of the different mediations, and set up a period for the athletes to be back in the game.
Communication is an essential factor. An absence of correspondence among the medical practitioners, physiotherapists, and their mentors can slow or keep sportspeople from getting back to their efficient conditions and cause an increment in the danger of new injuries and worsened re-injuries.
The multidisciplinary teamwork includes the following aspects in their working:
- Mechanical Stimuli
- Thermal Stimuli
- Water-Related Stimuli
- Electricity Stimuli
- Parietal System Treatments
- Visceral Treatment
- Craniosacral Treatment
- Training Cardio-Pulmonary Focus
- Training Musculo Skeletal Focus
- Training Neuromuscular Focus
- Training Myofascial Focus
Advantages of multidisciplinary teamwork in physiotherapy:
- A clear set of goals
- Innovativeness and clarity in decision making
- Roles and responsibilities are divided, providing much-needed efficiency in dealing with athlete’s injuries
- Productivity in terms of achieving clear goals and efficient results
Conclusion:
The maintenance of the rehabilitation after sports injury relies upon the clinical treatment plan. Within the multidisciplinary group, an organised methodology is critical to encourage correspondence between all the members and the message’s consistency.
References:
B. Morlion, J. Pergolizzi, F. Huygen. (2011), The burden of chronic noncancer pain. Towards a Multidisciplinary Approach in Chronic Pain Management.
Billie Nordmeyer MBA, M. (2017, November 21). Difference Between Autocratic Style & Collaborative Style. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/difference-between-autocratic-style-collaborative-style-14330.html
Chukwuemeka, U. (2020, October 22). Physical Activity and the Multidisciplinary Team. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://www.physio-pedia.com/Physical_Activity_and_the_Multidisciplinary_Team
Muhic, E. (2019, November 21). Multidisciplinary Care in Pain Management. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://www.physio-pedia.com/Multidisciplinary_Care_in_Pain_Management
Muhic, E. (2020, November 18). Rehabilitation in Sport. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://www.physio-pedia.com/Rehabilitation_in_Sport
Pergolizzi, J., Ahlbeck, K., Aldington, D., Alon, E., Coluzzi, F., Dahan, A., & Morlion, B. (2013). The development of chronic pain: physiological CHANGE necessitates a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Current medical research and opinion, 29(9), 1127-1135.
* Contact Reach Physiotherapy for a list of references used for this blog content.
